The real effective exchange rate is a key tool for understanding the true purchasing power of the Sudanese pound and its global competitiveness.
Based on an economic study that used the VECM model and data covering the period from 1975 to 2023, the equilibrium range for the pound was estimated to be between SDG 850 and 950 per US dollar.
This rate is not an official real-time figure, but rather a long-term indicator that reflects true macroeconomic balance.
The most influential factors on this rate were foreign currency reserves, current account balance, government spending, inflation, and unemployment.
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